Operators in Java

                          

Operator: 

Operator is a symbol which is used to perform an operation. 

For Example: +,-,*,/,% etc. 

There are different types of operators in java. Here we discuss the operators which are used in programming. 

★ Unary Operators 

★ Arithmetic Operators 

★ Shift Operator 

★ Logical Operator 

★ Relational Operator 

★ Assignment Operator 

Program Examples to Understand the operators in java 

Unary Operator Program 

class unary { 

public static void main(String[] args) { 

int a=23; 

 long d=10l; 

 System.out.println(" Unary Operators "); 

 System.out.println("The value of prefix int is: "+ ++a); 

 System.out.println("The value of postfix int is: "+ a--); 

 System.out.println("The value of prefix long is: "+ --d); 

 System.out.println("The value of postfix long is: "+ d++); 

} 

} 

Output: 

Unary Operators 

The value of prefix int is: 24 

The value of postfix int is: 24 

The value of prefix long is: 9 

The value of postfix long is: 9 

 Arithmetic Operator Program 

class Arithmetic {

public static void main(String[] args) { int a=10; 

 short b=5; 

 double c=67; 

 long d=89l; 

 int x=a+b; 

 double y=c-a; 

 long z=d*a; 

 int f=a/b; 

 double i=a%b; 

 System.out.println("Arithmetic Values");  System.out.println("A+B: "+ x); 

 System.out.println("C-A: "+ y); 

 System.out.println("D*A: "+ z); 

 System.out.println("B/A: "+ f); 

 System.out.println("B%A: "+ i); 

} 

} 

Output 

Arithmetic Values 

A+B: 15 

C-A: 57.0 

D*A: 890 

B/A: 2 

B%A: 0.0 

Logical Operator Program class Logical { 

public static void main(String[] args) { int a=3; 

int b=5; 

int c=2; 

System.out.println(a<b&&b<c); 

System.out.println(b>a||c<a);

System.out.println(!(a<b)); 

} 

} 

Output: 

false 

true 

false 

Relational Operator Program class Relational { 

public static void main(String[] args) { int a=3; 

int b=5; 

int c=2; 

System.out.println(a==b); 

System.out.println(b<=c); 

 System.out.println(b>=c); System.out.println(c<b); 

System.out.println(a>c); 

System.out.println(b!=c); 

} 

} 

Output: 

false 

false 

true 

true 

true 

true 

Shift Operator Program

class Shift { 

public static void main(String[] args) { 

int a=10; 

 byte b=4; 

 long d=5l; 

 System.out.println("Left Shift"); 

 System.out.println( a<<b); //a<<b= a*2^b  System.out.println("Right Shift"); 

 System.out.println(a>>d); //a<<b= a/2^b } 

} 

Output: 

Left Shift 

160 

Right Shift 

0